The incidence of placenta abruptio in the colony was 15.7/1000 births. In the abruptio placentae group, male fetuses had lower placental disk length and increased femur length compared with female fetuses. The feto-pacental ratio and fetal weight were lower in the male fetuses in the abruption group compared with those in the stillbirth group without abruption placentae.
AP developed in 2649 (0.90%) women. The prevalence of AP (6.7% among women who gave birth at GW 30–33) sharply decreased with advancing GW at delivery to 0.9% for GW 37 and 0.1% for GW 42. The highest prospective risk of AP, 9 per 1000 women at GW 30, decreased linearly with advancing gestation to 1 per 1000 women at GW 42. AP accounted for 4.7% (1591/33 725) of all preterm births at GW
The objective of the North American Spine Society (NASS) Clinical Guideline for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Cervical Radiculopathy from Degenerative Disorders is to provide evidence-based recommendations to address key clinical questions surrounding the diagnosis and treatment of cervical radiculopathy from degenerative disorders
The clinical manifestations of the cervical root syndrome may mimic the symptoms of coronary artery disease so closely that errors in diagnosis are common. Complaint of pain in the left side of the chest and arm is insufficient grounds for making a diagnosis of coronary artery disease.
To create a state-of-the-art overview of the new and expanding role of ultrasonography in clinical decisionmaking, intervention and management of the upper and lower airways, that is clinically relevant, up-to-date and practically useful for clinicians
In the last 15 years, a new imaging application of sonography has emerged in the clinical arena: lung ultrasound (LUS). From its traditional assessment of pleural effusions and masses, LUS has moved towards the revolutionary approach of imaging the pulmonary parenchyma, mainly as a point-of-care technique. Although limited by the presence of air, LUS has proved to be useful in the evaluation of…
The scope of lung ultrasound (LUS) in emergency and critical care settings has been studied extensively. LUS is easily available at bedside, free of radiation hazard and real time. All these features make it useful in reducing need of bedside X‑rays and CT scan of chest. LUS has been proven to be superior to the bedside chest X‑ray and equal to chest CT in diagnosing many pleural and lung p…
The discovery of penicillin by Fleming led to tremendous benefits in clinical medicine. Penicillin quickly became one of the most commonly prescribed drugs in the world. Despite a wide therapeutic index, it soon became clear that the penicillins could produce a vast array of immunological responses that could cause severe and fatal allergic reactions in some patients
Older patients in particular are vulnerable to memory disturbances and other types of cognitive impairment after surgical operations. In one study, roughly 12% of patients over age 60 had postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) three months after surgery. This is an important issue in perioperative care as extensive surgery on older patients becomes more common.
We systematically reviewed the evidence on factors that predict duration of sick leave in workers after 6 weeks low back pain (LBP) related sick leave. We hypothesized that different factors affect the duration of the leave depending on the time away from work.